Thaipusam is the Hindu Tamil festival that celebrates the victory of the god Murugan over the demon Surapadman. From date to history, check all details inside.
Thaipusam, also referred to as Thaipoosam, represents a Hindu Tamil festival observed on the initial full moon day of the Thai month, aligning with the auspicious Pusam star. This commemoration pays homage to the triumph of the Hindu deity Murugan, armed with a celestial vel, a divine spear bestowed by Parvati, over the demon Surapadman. Numerous participants engage in piercing acts on their skin, tongues, or cheeks as integral components of the festival’s rituals, demonstrating profound devotion and mastery over their senses. Certain individuals bravely traverse scorching coals as part of the festivities. Through such actions, adherents seek to expiate their transgressions and fortify their adherence to the Hindu faith.
These festivities are predominantly embraced by Tamil communities in India and across borders, with notably large congregations in Malaysia and Singapore. While Thaipusam is officially recognized on a specific day annually, followers embark on fasting and purification practices weeks in advance, and the festivities extend over multiple days. Peruse further to delve into additional insights about this momentous occasion.
Thaipusam 2024: Date and shubh muhurat
The joyous celebration of Thaipusam will be marked with immense enthusiasm and fervor this year on Thursday, January 25. According to Drik Panchang, the auspicious timings and propitious muhurat for the event are detailed below:
Commencement of Poosam Nakshathram – 08:16 AM on January 25, 2024
Conclusion of Poosam Nakshathram – 10:28 AM on January 26, 2024
History of Thaipusam
The historical roots of this festive occasion trace back to ancient Hindu scriptures. In a formidable confrontation, Murugan found himself pitted against Soopradaman, a malevolent demon wreaking havoc across heaven, earth, and hell. With all the gods held captive, the predicament grew increasingly dire. The cosmos endured the relentless torment inflicted by three malevolent demons, each personifying greed, anger, and pride.
Parvathi, the esteemed mother of Lord Murugan, bestowed upon her son a celestial spear named Vel, imbued with the formidable ability to defeat malevolence. Taking to the battlefield, Lord Murugan utilized his powers to engage and subdue Soorapadman. Following this triumph, Jesus manifested before his devout adherents, gracefully riding atop a majestic peacock. Consequently, the Devas orchestrated the demise of the asura, ushering peace into the world. Devotees bestowed the name Thaipusam upon this momentous day as a gesture of reverence.
Significance of Thaipusam
The celebration encompasses rigorous acts of penance and sacrifice to convey reverence and implore for blessings, imbuing it with profound spiritual and cultural importance. Skewer piercings, adorning intricate ‘kavadis,’ and embarking on journeys to Murugan temples constitute the primary aspects of Thaipusam. This demanding physical expedition symbolizes the devotee’s tenacity, belief, and readiness to confront challenges in pursuit of spiritual contentment. Thaipusam manifests as a vibrant manifestation of cultural heritage, fervent religious devotion, and communal cohesion within Hindu societies. Furthermore, it serves as a poignant reminder of the triumph of virtue over malevolence.
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